fix: use CLI argument for hook phase detection in observe.sh

The observe.sh script receives "pre" or "post" as $1 from the hook
config, but the Python code was looking for a "hook_type" field in
the stdin JSON. Claude Code does NOT include "hook_type" in the
JSON payload passed to hooks, so it always defaulted to "unknown",
causing all observations to be recorded as "tool_complete" —
PreToolUse events were never distinguished from PostToolUse.

Fix: capture $1 as HOOK_PHASE and pass it to Python via env var.
This also fixes TIMESTAMP export in the .cursor copy where inline
`VAR=val cmd` syntax didn't propagate to the python subprocess.

skills/continuous-learning-v2/hooks/observe.sh

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 
 set -e
 
+# Hook phase from CLI argument: "pre" (PreToolUse) or "post" (PostToolUse)
+HOOK_PHASE="${1:-post}"
+
 CONFIG_DIR="${HOME}/.claude/homunculus"
 OBSERVATIONS_FILE="${CONFIG_DIR}/observations.jsonl"
 MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB=10
@@ -57,15 +60,22 @@ if [ -z "$INPUT_JSON" ]; then
 fi
 
 # Parse using python via stdin pipe (safe for all JSON payloads)
-PARSED=$(echo "$INPUT_JSON" | python3 -c '
+# Pass HOOK_PHASE via env var since Claude Code does not include hook type in stdin JSON
+PARSED=$(echo "$INPUT_JSON" | HOOK_PHASE="$HOOK_PHASE" python3 -c '
 import json
 import sys
+import os
 
 try:
     data = json.load(sys.stdin)
 
+    # Determine event type from CLI argument passed via env var.
+    # Claude Code does NOT include a "hook_type" field in the stdin JSON,
+    # so we rely on the shell argument ("pre" or "post") instead.
+    hook_phase = os.environ.get("HOOK_PHASE", "post")
+    event = "tool_start" if hook_phase == "pre" else "tool_complete"
+
     # Extract fields - Claude Code hook format
-    hook_type = data.get("hook_type", "unknown")  # PreToolUse or PostToolUse
     tool_name = data.get("tool_name", data.get("tool", "unknown"))
     tool_input = data.get("tool_input", data.get("input", {}))
     tool_output = data.get("tool_output", data.get("output", ""))
@@ -82,9 +92,6 @@ try:
     else:
         tool_output_str = str(tool_output)[:5000]
 
-    # Determine event type
-    event = "tool_start" if "Pre" in hook_type else "tool_complete"
-
     print(json.dumps({
         "parsed": True,
         "event": event,