Before this commit the dev-server-block hook ran the leading-command
and dev-pattern check only against the top-level segments returned by
`splitShellSegments`, which doesn't split on `$(...)`, backticks, or
plain `(...)`. That left the policy bypassable by wrapping a dev
command in any of those constructs:
$(npm run dev)
`npm run dev`
echo $(npm run dev)
(npm run dev)
Each verified by piping a synthetic PreToolUse payload into the hook
on this branch: every form above returned exit 0 (allow) where a plain
`npm run dev` correctly returned exit 2 (block).
Fix: expand the check space before running the leading-command rule.
A small BFS walks the raw command, harvesting bodies from
`extractCommandSubstitutions` (`$(...)` and backticks) and from
`extractSubshellGroups` (plain `(...)`), then splits each harvested
body through `splitShellSegments` and feeds the result into the
existing `isBlockedDevSegment` check.
This preserves every existing allow case (`tmux new-session -d -s dev
"npm run dev"`, quoted-string mentions like `git commit -m "npm run
dev fix"`, `echo hi`) because the leading-command rule is unchanged —
only the set of segments it runs against grew.
Known limitation, not fixed here: `eval "$(echo npm run dev)"` still
slips through because the substitution body's leading command is
`echo`, and statically modeling echo's output to recover the executed
command is out of scope. The same class affects `gateguard-fact-force`
(via `eval "$(echo rm -rf /)"` etc.) and is best addressed in both
hooks together as a follow-up rather than as a one-off here.