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everything-claude-code/docs/zh-CN/TROUBLESHOOTING.md
2026-03-13 17:45:44 +08:00

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故障排除指南

Everything Claude Code (ECC) 插件的常见问题与解决方案。

目录


内存与上下文问题

上下文窗口溢出

症状: 出现"上下文过长"错误或响应不完整

原因:

  • 上传的大文件超出令牌限制
  • 累积的对话历史记录
  • 单次会话中包含多个大型工具输出

解决方案:

# 1. Clear conversation history and start fresh
# Use Claude Code: "New Chat" or Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+N

# 2. Reduce file size before analysis
head -n 100 large-file.log > sample.log

# 3. Use streaming for large outputs
head -n 50 large-file.txt

# 4. Split tasks into smaller chunks
# Instead of: "Analyze all 50 files"
# Use: "Analyze files in src/components/ directory"

内存持久化失败

症状: 代理不记得先前的上下文或观察结果

原因:

  • 连续学习钩子被禁用
  • 观察文件损坏
  • 项目检测失败

解决方案:

# Check if observations are being recorded
ls ~/.claude/homunculus/projects/*/observations.jsonl

# Find the current project's hash id
python3 - <<'PY'
import json, os
registry_path = os.path.expanduser("~/.claude/homunculus/projects.json")
with open(registry_path) as f:
    registry = json.load(f)
for project_id, meta in registry.items():
    if meta.get("root") == os.getcwd():
        print(project_id)
        break
else:
    raise SystemExit("Project hash not found in ~/.claude/homunculus/projects.json")
PY

# View recent observations for that project
tail -20 ~/.claude/homunculus/projects/<project-hash>/observations.jsonl

# Back up a corrupted observations file before recreating it
mv ~/.claude/homunculus/projects/<project-hash>/observations.jsonl \
  ~/.claude/homunculus/projects/<project-hash>/observations.jsonl.bak.$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)

# Verify hooks are enabled
grep -r "observe" ~/.claude/settings.json

代理工具故障

未找到代理

症状: 出现"代理未加载"或"未知代理"错误

原因:

  • 插件未正确安装
  • 代理路径配置错误
  • 市场安装与手动安装不匹配

解决方案:

# Check plugin installation
ls ~/.claude/plugins/cache/

# Verify agent exists (marketplace install)
ls ~/.claude/plugins/cache/*/agents/

# For manual install, agents should be in:
ls ~/.claude/agents/  # Custom agents only

# Reload plugin
# Claude Code → Settings → Extensions → Reload

工作流执行挂起

症状: 代理启动但从未完成

原因:

  • 代理逻辑中存在无限循环
  • 等待用户输入时被阻塞
  • 等待 API 响应时网络超时

解决方案:

# 1. Check for stuck processes
ps aux | grep claude

# 2. Enable debug mode
export CLAUDE_DEBUG=1

# 3. Set shorter timeouts
export CLAUDE_TIMEOUT=30

# 4. Check network connectivity
curl -I https://api.anthropic.com

工具使用错误

症状: 出现"工具执行失败"或权限被拒绝

原因:

  • 缺少依赖项npm、python 等)
  • 文件权限不足
  • 路径未找到

解决方案:

# Verify required tools are installed
which node python3 npm git

# Fix permissions on hook scripts
chmod +x ~/.claude/plugins/cache/*/hooks/*.sh
chmod +x ~/.claude/plugins/cache/*/skills/*/hooks/*.sh

# Check PATH includes necessary binaries
echo $PATH

钩子与工作流错误

钩子未触发

症状: 前置/后置钩子未执行

原因:

  • 钩子未在 settings.json 中注册
  • 钩子语法无效
  • 钩子脚本不可执行

解决方案:

# Check hooks are registered
grep -A 10 '"hooks"' ~/.claude/settings.json

# Verify hook files exist and are executable
ls -la ~/.claude/plugins/cache/*/hooks/

# Test hook manually
bash ~/.claude/plugins/cache/*/hooks/pre-bash.sh <<< '{"command":"echo test"}'

# Re-register hooks (if using plugin)
# Disable and re-enable plugin in Claude Code settings

Python/Node 版本不匹配

症状: 出现"未找到 python3"或"node: 命令未找到"

原因:

  • 缺少 Python/Node 安装
  • PATH 未配置
  • Python 版本错误Windows

解决方案:

# Install Python 3 (if missing)
# macOS: brew install python3
# Ubuntu: sudo apt install python3
# Windows: Download from python.org

# Install Node.js (if missing)
# macOS: brew install node
# Ubuntu: sudo apt install nodejs npm
# Windows: Download from nodejs.org

# Verify installations
python3 --version
node --version
npm --version

# Windows: Ensure python (not python3) works
python --version

开发服务器拦截器误报

症状: 钩子拦截了提及"dev"的合法命令

原因:

  • Heredoc 内容触发模式匹配
  • 参数中包含"dev"的非开发命令

解决方案:

# This is fixed in v1.8.0+ (PR #371)
# Upgrade plugin to latest version

# Workaround: Wrap dev servers in tmux
tmux new-session -d -s dev "npm run dev"
tmux attach -t dev

# Disable hook temporarily if needed
# Edit ~/.claude/settings.json and remove pre-bash hook

安装与设置

插件未加载

症状: 安装后插件功能不可用

原因:

  • 市场缓存未更新
  • Claude Code 版本不兼容
  • 插件文件损坏

解决方案:

# Inspect the plugin cache before changing it
ls -la ~/.claude/plugins/cache/

# Back up the plugin cache instead of deleting it in place
mv ~/.claude/plugins/cache ~/.claude/plugins/cache.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
mkdir -p ~/.claude/plugins/cache

# Reinstall from marketplace
# Claude Code → Extensions → Everything Claude Code → Uninstall
# Then reinstall from marketplace

# Check Claude Code version
claude --version
# Requires Claude Code 2.0+

# Manual install (if marketplace fails)
git clone https://github.com/affaan-m/everything-claude-code.git
cp -r everything-claude-code ~/.claude/plugins/ecc

包管理器检测失败

症状: 使用了错误的包管理器(用 npm 而不是 pnpm

原因:

  • 没有 lock 文件
  • 未设置 CLAUDE_PACKAGE_MANAGER
  • 多个 lock 文件导致检测混乱

解决方案:

# Set preferred package manager globally
export CLAUDE_PACKAGE_MANAGER=pnpm
# Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

# Or set per-project
echo '{"packageManager": "pnpm"}' > .claude/package-manager.json

# Or use package.json field
npm pkg set packageManager="pnpm@8.15.0"

# Warning: removing lock files can change installed dependency versions.
# Commit or back up the lock file first, then run a fresh install and re-run CI.
# Only do this when intentionally switching package managers.
rm package-lock.json  # If using pnpm/yarn/bun

性能问题

响应时间缓慢

症状: 代理需要 30 秒以上才能响应

原因:

  • 大型观察文件
  • 活动钩子过多
  • 到 API 的网络延迟

解决方案:

# Archive large observations instead of deleting them
archive_dir="$HOME/.claude/homunculus/archive/$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p "$archive_dir"
find ~/.claude/homunculus/projects -name "observations.jsonl" -size +10M -exec sh -c '
  for file do
    base=$(basename "$(dirname "$file")")
    gzip -c "$file" > "'"$archive_dir"'/${base}-observations.jsonl.gz"
    : > "$file"
  done
' sh {} +

# Disable unused hooks temporarily
# Edit ~/.claude/settings.json

# Keep active observation files small
# Large archives should live under ~/.claude/homunculus/archive/

CPU 使用率高

症状: Claude Code 占用 100% CPU

原因:

  • 无限观察循环
  • 对大型目录的文件监视
  • 钩子中的内存泄漏

解决方案:

# Check for runaway processes
top -o cpu | grep claude

# Disable continuous learning temporarily
touch ~/.claude/homunculus/disabled

# Restart Claude Code
# Cmd/Ctrl+Q then reopen

# Check observation file size
du -sh ~/.claude/homunculus/*/

常见错误信息

"EACCES: permission denied"

# Fix hook permissions
find ~/.claude/plugins -name "*.sh" -exec chmod +x {} \;

# Fix observation directory permissions
chmod -R u+rwX,go+rX ~/.claude/homunculus

"MODULE_NOT_FOUND"

# Install plugin dependencies
cd ~/.claude/plugins/cache/everything-claude-code
npm install

# Or for manual install
cd ~/.claude/plugins/ecc
npm install

"spawn UNKNOWN"

# Windows-specific: Ensure scripts use correct line endings
# Convert CRLF to LF
find ~/.claude/plugins -name "*.sh" -exec dos2unix {} \;

# Or install dos2unix
# macOS: brew install dos2unix
# Ubuntu: sudo apt install dos2unix

获取帮助

如果您仍然遇到问题:

  1. 检查 GitHub Issuesgithub.com/affaan-m/everything-claude-code/issues
  2. 启用调试日志记录
    export CLAUDE_DEBUG=1
    export CLAUDE_LOG_LEVEL=debug
    
  3. 收集诊断信息
    claude --version
    node --version
    python3 --version
    echo $CLAUDE_PACKAGE_MANAGER
    ls -la ~/.claude/plugins/cache/
    
  4. 提交 Issue:包括调试日志、错误信息和诊断信息

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